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PTEN (Tumor Suppressor Oncoprotein) Antibody [PTEN/2159]

In Stock
Catalog Number Formulation Size Price
5728-MSM2-P0
Purified Ab with BSA and Azide at 200ug/ml
20ug
$249.00
5728-MSM2-P1
Purified Ab with BSA and Azide at 200ug/ml
100ug
$539.00
5728-MSM2-P1ABX
Purified Ab WITHOUT BSA and Azide at 1.0mg/ml
100ug
$539.00
Flat Rate Domestic: $75 | Orders outside the US - Contact Us for Order Information | Ships next business day
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PTEN (Tumor Suppressor Oncoprotein) Antibody

Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human breast carcinoma stained with PTEN Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (PTEN/2159). HIER: Tris/EDTA, pH9.0, 45min. 2°C: HRP-polymer, 30min. DAB, 5min.

PTEN (Tumor Suppressor Oncoprotein) Antibody - Image 2

SDS-PAGE Analysis of Purified PTEN Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (PTEN/2159). Confirmation of Purity and Integrity of Antibody.

PTEN (Tumor Suppressor Oncoprotein) Antibody - Image 3

Analysis of Protein Array containing more than 19,000 full-length human proteins using PTEN Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (PTEN/2159). Z- and S- Score: The Z-score represents the strength of a signal that a monoclonal antibody (MAb) (in combination with a fluorescently-tagged anti-IgG secondary antibody) produces when binding to a particular protein on the HuProtTM array. Z-scores are described in units of standard deviations (SD's) above the mean value of all signals generated on that array. If targets on HuProtTM are arranged in descending order of the Z-score, the S-score is the difference (also in units of SD's) between the Z-score. S-score therefore represents the relative target specificity of a MAb to its intended target. A MAb is considered to specific to its intended target, if the MAb has an S-score of at least 2.5. For example, if a MAb binds to protein X with a Z-score of 43 and to protein Y with a Z-score of 14, then the S-score for the binding of that MAb to protein X is equal to 29.

Applications & Dilutions

Applications Tested Dillution Protocol Note
Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
1-2ug/ml
IHC Protocol
30 min at RT. Staining of formalin-fixed tissues requires heating tissue sections in 10mM Tris with 1mM EDTA, pH 9.0, for 45 min at 95°C followed by cooling at RT for 20 minutes

Summary

PTEN (phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase) contains a tensin like domain as well as a catalytic domain similar to that of the dual specificity protein tyrosine phosphatases. It was identified as a tumor suppressor that is mutated in a large number of cancers, including sporadic brain, breast, kidney, and prostate cancers.

Product Properties & Targets

Antibody Type
Mouse Monoclonals
Host
Mouse
Applications
ELISA, Immunohistochemistry
Species Reactivity
Human
Isotype / Light Chain
IgG2c / Kappa
Cellular Localization
Cytoplasm, Nucleus
Gene Name
PTEN
Positive Control
Human prostate, breast, liver or renal carcinoma. MCF-7 or HeLa cells.
Immunogen
Recombinant full-length human PTEN protein
Alternate Names
Phosphatidylinositol 3, 4, 5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN, Mutated in multiple advanced cancers 1, Phosphatase and tensin homolog, BZS; DEC; GLM2; MHAM; Mutated in Multiple Advanced Cancers 1 (MMAC1); MMAC1 phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10; Phosphatase and Tensin Homolog; Phosphatase and tensin like protein; Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase; PTEN; PTEN1; TEP1

Database Links

Entrez Gene ID
5728
SwissProt
P60484

Additional Information

Clone
PTEN/2159
Chromosome Location
10q23.31
Mol. Weight of Antigen
55kDa

Related Antibodies

View All PTEN Antibodies

Functions

  • Acts as a dual-specificity protein phosphatase, dephosphorylating tyrosine-, serine- and threonine-phosphorylated proteins (PubMed:9187108, PubMed:9256433). Also acts as a lipid phosphatase, removing the phosphate in the D3 position of the inositol ring from phosphatidylinositol 3, 4, 5-trisphosphate, phosphatidylinositol 3, 4-diphosphate, phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate and inositol 1, 3, 4, 5-tetrakisphosphate with order of substrate preference in vitro PtdIns(3, 4, 5)P3 > PtdIns(3, 4)P2 > PtdIns3P > Ins(1, 3, 4, 5)P4 (PubMed:16824732, PubMed:26504226, PubMed:9593664). Tumor suppressor, the lipid phosphatase activity is critical for its tumor suppressor function (PubMed:9187108, PubMed:9616126, PubMed:9811831). Antagonizes the PI3K-AKT/PKB signaling pathway by dephosphorylating phosphoinositides and thereby modulating cell cycle progression and cell survival (PubMed:31492966). The unphosphorylated form cooperates with MAGI2 to suppress AKT1 activation (PubMed:11707428). In motile cells, suppresses the formation of lateral pseudopods and thereby promotes cell polarization and directed movement (PubMed:22279049). Dephosphorylates tyrosine-phosphorylated focal adhesion kinase and inhibits cell migration and integrin-mediated cell spreading and focal adhesion formation (PubMed:22279049). Required for growth factor-induced epithelial cell migration; growth factor stimulation induces PTEN phosphorylation which changes its binding preference from the p85 regulatory subunit of the PI3K kinase complex to DLC1 and results in translocation of the PTEN-DLC1 complex to the posterior of migrating cells to promote RHOA activation (PubMed:26166433). Meanwhile, TNS3 switches binding preference from DLC1 to p85 and the TNS3-p85 complex translocates to the leading edge of migrating cells to activate RAC1 activation (PubMed:26166433). Plays a role as a key modulator of the AKT-mTOR signaling pathway controlling the tempo of the process of newborn neurons integration during adult neurogenesis, including correct neuron positioning, dendritic development and synapse formation (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of synaptic function in excitatory hippocampal synapses. Recruited to the postsynaptic membrane upon NMDA receptor activation, is required for the modulation of synaptic activity during plasticity. Enhancement of lipid phosphatase activity is able to drive depression of AMPA receptor-mediated synaptic responses, activity required for NMDA receptor-dependent long-term depression (LTD) (By similarity). May be a negative regulator of insulin signaling and glucose metabolism in adipose tissue. The nuclear monoubiquitinated form possesses greater apoptotic potential, whereas the cytoplasmic nonubiquitinated form induces less tumor suppressive ability (PubMed:10468583, PubMed:18716620).
  • Functional kinase, like isoform 1 it antagonizes the PI3K-AKT/PKB signaling pathway. Plays a role in mitochondrial energetic metabolism by promoting COX activity and ATP production, via collaboration with isoform 1 in increasing protein levels of PINK1.

Key References

  • Perren A, et al. Am J Pathol 1999; 155(4):1253-1260

PubMed Links

Storage & Stability

Antibody with azide - store at 2 to 8°C. Antibody without azide - store at -20 to -80°C. Antibody is stable for 24 months. Non-hazardous. No MSDS required.

Limitations

This antibody is available for research use only and is not approved for use in diagnosis.

Supplied as

200ug/ml of Ab purified from Bioreactor Concentrate by Protein A/G. Prepared in 10mM PBS with 0.05% BSA & 0.05% azide. Also available WITHOUT BSA & azide at 1.0mg/ml.

Warranty

There are no warranties, expressed or implied, which extend beyond this description. Company is not liable for any personal injury or economic loss resulting from this product.

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