Cytokeratin 15 (Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Marker) [SPM190]

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Summary

Keratin 15 is a type I keratin which is expressed only in basal keratinocytes in stratified epithelia and does not appear to have a natural type II expression partner. Keratin 15 is down regulated in activated keratinocytes. Cytokeratin 15 is a specific marker of stem cells of the hair-follicle bulge and may be a useful marker for diagnosis between basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and trichoepithelioma. Trichoblastoma are benign neoplasms of follicular differentiation frequently found in nevus sebaceous. Many morphologic features are shared with nodular basal cell carcinoma, sometimes rendering a diagnosis difficult. Trichoblastoma and BCC show variable expression of Cytokeratin 15 and Cytokeratin 19, and absence of hair keratins.

Product Properties & Targets

Host
Species Reactivity
Research Areas
Isotype
Gene Name
KRT15
Mol. Weight of Antigen
52kDa
Immunogen
A 17 amino acids synthetic peptide from the C- terminal of Human Cytokeratin 15

Database Links

Entrez Gene ID
Unigene
SwissProt

Additional Information

Clone
SPM190
Human Gene Symbol
KRT15
Chromosome Location
17q21.2

Known Applications & Suggested Dilutions

  • Immunohistochemistry (Frozen & formalin-fixed) (1-2ug/ml for 30 min at RT)(Staining of formalin-fixed tissues requires heating tissue sections in 10mM Tris with 1mM EDTA, pH 9.0, for 45 min at 95&degC followed by cooling at RT for 20 minutes)
  • Optimal dilution for a specific application should be determined.

Key References

  • Yu-Hong Shen, Cui-Ping Xu, Zhi-Meng Shi, Yan-Jiao Zhang, Ya-GuangQiao, He-Ping Zhao. Cytokeratin 15 is an Effective Indicator for Progression and Malignancy of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinomas. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 17 (9), 4217-4222.

Storage & Stability

Antibody with azide - store at 2 to 8°C. Antibody without azide - store at -20 to -80°C. Antibody is stable for 24 months. Non-hazardous. No MSDS required.

Limitations

This antibody is available for research use only and is not approved for use in diagnosis.

Supplied as

200ug/ml of Ab Purified from Bioreactor Concentrate by Protein A/G. Prepared in 10mM PBS with 0.05% BSA & 0.05% azide. Also available WITHOUT BSA & azide at 1.0mg/ml.

Warranty

There are no warranties, expressed or implied, which extend beyond this description. Company is not liable for any personal injury or economic loss resulting from this product.

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