
These antibodies are validated on HuProt™ Human Protein Microarrays containing over 21,000 full-length human proteins, including the specific target of interest. LEARN MORE
Trial Size Available
Carrier-Free Available


Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human skeletal muscle stained with Creatine Kinase MM Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (CKMM/3341).

Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human skeletal muscle stained with Creatine Kinase MM Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (CKMM/3341).

Analysis of Protein Array containing more than 19,000 full-length human proteins using Creatine Kinase MM Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (CKMM/3341) Z- and S- Score: The Z-score represents the strength of a signal that a monoclonal antibody (MAb) (in combination with a fluorescently-tagged anti-IgG secondary antibody) produces when binding to a particular protein on the HuProtTM array. Z-scores are described in units of standard deviations (SD's) above the mean value of all signals generated on that array. If targets on HuProtTM are arranged in descending order of the Z-score, the S-score is the difference (also in units of SD's) between the Z-score. S-score therefore represents the relative target specificity of a MAb to its intended target. A MAb is considered to specific to its intended target, if the MAb has an S-score of at least 2.5. For example, if a MAb binds to protein X with a Z-score of 43 and to protein Y with a Z-score of 14, then the S-score for the binding of that MAb to protein X is equal to 29.
| Document Name | |
|---|---|
| Datasheet | Download Here |
| Material Safety Data Sheet | Download Here |
| Applications | Tested Dilutions | Protocol | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Western Blot (WB) | 2-4ug/ml | Western Blot Protocol |
T cell proliferation and lymphokine production are triggered by occupation of the TCR by antigen, followed by a costimulatory signal that is delivered by a ligand expressed on antigen presenting cells. The B7-related cell surface proteins CD80 (B7-1) and CD86 (B7-2) are expressed on antigen presenting cells bind the homologous T cell receptors CTLA-4 (cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated protein-4) and CD28 and trigger costimulatory signals for optimal T cell activation. CTLA-4 shares 31% overall amino acid identity with CD28 and it has been proposed that CD28 and CTLA-4 are functionally redundant. SLAM is a novel receptor on T cells that, when engaged, potentiates T cell expansion in a CD28-independent manner. B7, also designated BB1, is another ligand or counter receptor for CD28 and CTLA-4 that is expressed on the antigen-presenting cell.
Should a NeoBiotechnologies antibody not meet the experimental expectations outlined on our website or datasheet, please contact our Technical Support. We unconditionally guarantee our product.
Our team of scientists are ready to help you with expert recommendations or technical assistance related to applications or product use.
Information
© 2026 NeoBiotechnologies. All Rights Reserved.
Monday-Friday: 8:00am – 8:00pm Pacific Time